Candidate of Sciences - Who is it and what does the academic degree give?

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A candidate of sciences is a qualified specialist who has worked for 4 years in his profession, or has completed postgraduate studies and defended a dissertation.

The candidate degree is only awarded to those who are interested in doing research. Candidates already have several published papers in the scientific field and have passed the "candidate minimum" to prove their competence.

Those who have managed to obtain a candidate's degree can more quickly and easily obtain the title of associate professor and professor. However, in most cases, before this stage, researchers receive doctors of science.



02  Differences between a candidate and a doctor of science
Differences between a candidate and a doctor of science

The differences between a candidate and a doctor of science are that

A candidate is a lower level. A candidate is usually a young mobile app development service researcher who has just completed postgraduate studies, published several scientific articles, and passed the exams to be admitted to defend a dissertation.
Doctor of Science is a title that scientists receive in their years. Usually, they already have several decades of research and teaching work behind them. Doctors become already well-known researchers in their field.
An applicant for a candidate's degree must complete 3/4 years of postgraduate study. The amount of time depends on the chosen form of study: points, correspondence.
Candidates defend a candidate's dissertation, doctoral students defend a doctoral dissertation. How do they differ? First of all, in volume. If the candidate's work is limited to 150-200 pages, then a doctoral dissertation must be written at least 200-250 pages.
The requirements for writing research papers also differ. The number of publications, the number of years of professional experience, and the tests that must be passed to be admitted to the defense
A candidate for a candidate's degree defends his work for the first time before the academic council. If previously a student submitted his final qualifying work and master's thesis before the certification committee, where "native" teachers could still sit, now this will not happen.
The dissertation council includes doctors of science who hold temporary positions: chairman of the council, deputy chairman, academic secretary of the council and member of the council. The secretary may have a candidate's degree. The council also includes production managers of the industry in which the defense is taking place. There must be at least 19 of them.

Doctoral students are familiar with the dissertation council, so for them the defense goes more smoothly.
Obtaining a doctorate usually does not cause any particular problems. But with a candidate's thesis, some delays may arise. For example, applicants may not get the required score to check the uniqueness of the text. The minimum percentage of a candidate's thesis is 75%. If you check the work in advance through the Antiplagiat.ru website, the indicator may be overstated by 20-30%. Therefore, read our advice.